
In a striking escalation of global tech tensions, the Dutch government has seized control of Nexperia, a Chinese-owned semiconductor firm critical to Europe’s auto and electronics sectors. Citing national security, The Hague invoked the Goods Availability Act, a wartime-era law, to suspend the Chinese CEO, transfer voting rights to an independent trustee, and freeze decisions by parent company Wingtech Technology.
The intervention—Europe’s strongest yet against Chinese semiconductor interests—reflects deepening anxiety over foreign control of critical tech infrastructure. Authorities warned that Chinese ownership posed risks of IP flight, equipment relocation, and supply chain vulnerabilities, particularly during geopolitical crises. The action ensures that Nexperia’s output—vital for defense and automotive sectors—remains under European oversight.
Analysts say the move wasn’t made in isolation. U.S. pressure played a pivotal role, with Washington warning that continued Chinese control could trigger sanctions. Wingtech has been on a U.S. blacklist since 2024 over national security concerns, and the seizure may be part of broader NATO-aligned containment strategies.
China’s backlash was immediate. Beijing condemned the takeover as “economic coercion” and slapped export curbs on components linked to Nexperia. The episode adds fuel to a growing rift between Europe’s strategic alliances and its commercial ties with China.
While Nexperia’s production continues under Dutch supervision, the takeover marks a turning point. Europe, long seen as a free-trade stronghold, is now prioritizing technological sovereignty over market openness. The Netherlands' decision shows that semiconductors have become the new geopolitical battleground—where supply chains meet statecraft.
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