
Despite former US President Donald Trump’s tough trade stance, American companies continue to invest heavily in India, recognizing its growing importance as a technology and market hub. Leading this expansion is McDonald’s, which recently established its largest global capability center outside the US in Hyderabad.
Let us analyse this move which reflects a broader trend among US corporations, including Google, Amazon, and Microsoft, to leverage India’s skilled workforce and digital infrastructure.
India’s appeal lies in its large consumer base, competitive labor costs, and a rapidly expanding digital economy. The Indian government’s "Digital India" initiative and business-friendly reforms further encourage foreign direct investment (FDI). For American firms, expanding operations in India provides both cost efficiency and access to one of the world’s fastest-growing markets.
While Trump’s administration imposed tariffs and adopted a stricter trade policy, economic ties between the US and India remain strong. India has pursued diplomatic channels to ease trade tensions and foster cooperation. This pragmatic approach ensures that bilateral trade, which exceeds $190 billion annually, continues to thrive across key sectors like technology, pharmaceuticals, and defense.
US corporations’ continued investment reflects confidence in India’s long-term economic potential. Initiatives like "Make in India" are also attracting manufacturers looking to diversify away from Chinese supply chains.
Looking ahead, the US-India relationship is expected to strengthen through mutual interests in digital services, renewable energy, and defense technology. Despite political differences, the economic partnership between the two nations remains resilient, driven by shared goals of innovation and global competitiveness.
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