
Black Basta is a ransomware operator and Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) criminal enterprise that first emerged in early 2022 and immediately became one of the most active RaaS threat actors in the world. It has quickly gained notoriety for its aggressive tactics and high-profile attacks on various industries, including healthcare, finance, and manufacturing.
The rise of ransomware over the past few years is an ever-growing problem that has quickly become an extremely lucrative criminal enterprise. Targeted organizations often believe that paying the ransom is the most cost-effective way to get their data back - and, unfortunately, this may also be the reality.
Black Basta affiliates have targeted over 500 private industry and critical infrastructure entities, including healthcare organizations, in North America, Europe, Australia and New Zealand in highly targeted attacks rather than employing a spray-and-pray approach.
The group’s ransom tactics use a double extortion tactic, encrypting their victim’s critical data and vital servers and threatening to publish sensitive data on the group’s public leak site. This means the attackers not only encrypt the victim's data but also steal it, threatening to publish the stolen information if the ransom is not paid.
Recently, the healthcare sector cyber threat made headlines again with the Black Basta ransomware attack on Ascension Healthcare IT systems. Recently, the FBI and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency CISA issued a joint advisory with the Department of Health and Human Services and MS-ISAC to warn about the Black Basta ransomware.
Victims typically find a ransom note after the encryption process is complete, directing them to a Tor-based payment site. The note includes details about the encryption, instructions for contacting the attackers, and threats about the consequences of non-payment.
Expert says, Black Basta uses robust encryption algorithms to ensure that decryption without the attacker's key is practically impossible. This increases the likelihood that victims will consider paying the ransom to restore their data.
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