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On February 26, Sunil Mittal-led telecom services provider Bharti Airtel had said it was in talks with Tata Group for a merger of its loss-making direct-to-home (DTH) business.
In a significant development in India’s direct-to-home (DTH) television space, Bharti Airtel and Tata Group have officially scrapped their proposed merger discussions concerning their DTH businesses—Airtel DTH and Tata Play. The companies jointly announced the termination of talks in a filing with the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) on Saturday, citing an inability to reach a mutually agreeable resolution.
The proposed merger, first confirmed by Airtel on February 26, was viewed as a potential game-changer in the shrinking DTH market in India, where rapid digitization and the rise of over-the-top (OTT) platforms have eaten into traditional satellite TV viewership. The deal aimed to combine Airtel’s subscriber base and infrastructure with Tata Play’s strong brand and market presence. However, strategic, operational, or financial differences appear to have derailed the deal, despite both companies’ prior optimism.
"This is in reference to our intimation dated February 26, 2025, wherein the company informed that it is in bilateral discussions with TATA Group to explore a potential combination of TATA Group's Direct To Home ('DTH') business housed under Tata Play Limited with Bharti Telemedia Limited, a subsidiary of the company. In this regard, we wish to inform you that after not being able to find a satisfactory resolution, the parties have mutually decided to terminate the discussions," Airtel added.
The proposed merger, first confirmed by Airtel on February 26, was viewed as a potential game-changer in the shrinking DTH market in India, where rapid digitization and the rise of over-the-top (OTT) platforms have eaten into traditional satellite TV viewership. The deal aimed to combine Airtel’s subscriber base and infrastructure with Tata Play’s strong brand and market presence. However, strategic, operational, or financial differences appear to have derailed the deal, despite both companies’ prior optimism.
"This is in reference to our intimation dated February 26, 2025, wherein the company informed that it is in bilateral discussions with TATA Group to explore a potential combination of TATA Group's Direct To Home ('DTH') business housed under Tata Play Limited with Bharti Telemedia Limited, a subsidiary of the company. In this regard, we wish to inform you that after not being able to find a satisfactory resolution, the parties have mutually decided to terminate the discussions," Airtel added.
Bharti Airtel’s DTH arm has faced mounting pressure in recent years, struggling to maintain profitability amidst stiff competition and changing consumer behavior. The potential merger with Tata Play—India’s largest DTH provider by subscriber base—was expected to create a dominant force in the DTH industry, giving the new entity a better competitive edge against players like Dish TV and Reliance’s Jio platforms.
Industry analysts suggest the breakdown of the Airtel Tata Group deal may signal broader consolidation challenges within the Indian DTH market. Regulatory complexities, valuation disagreements, and diverging strategic priorities often make such large-scale integrations difficult. Moreover, as telecom giants shift focus toward broadband, 5G, and digital content aggregation, traditional DTH may increasingly be seen as a non-core business.
Despite the collapse of the deal, both Bharti Airtel and Tata Group are expected to continue exploring ways to optimize their DTH offerings. However, the decision to halt merger talks underlines the shifting dynamics of India’s content delivery ecosystem and the pressing need for legacy service providers to adapt quickly in the face of digital disruption.
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