The Belagavi-based technology startup alleges brand dilution and online visibility loss after San Francisco-based AI company adopted identical name, seeks injunction and damages in commercial court, citing prior use and growing confusion among customers and institutions.
Anthropic Software Private Ltd, a technology company headquartered in Belagavi, has initiated legal proceedings against US-based artificial intelligence firm Anthropic PBC, alleging brand infringement and misrepresentation in India. The case has been filed before the Commercial Division of the District Court in Belagavi.
The Indian company, established in 2017, claims it has operated under the name “Anthropic” since inception, predating the incorporation of the US entity in 2021. It argues that the global firm’s expansion into India under the same name has resulted in confusion among clients, partners and government stakeholders.
Allegations of brand erosion
In its petition, the Belagavi-based firm contends that its digital presence has been adversely affected, with online search platforms prioritising results related to the US company. The alleged shift in visibility, it says, has disrupted access to its official website and customer contact channels, affecting ongoing business engagements.
The company develops technology platforms across education, connectivity and public safety sectors, including AI-enabled education systems and patented solutions. It works with educational institutions and government bodies, particularly serving students in rural and underserved regions.
The court has taken cognisance of the matter and issued notice to the defendant. While an emergency summons has been served regarding an injunction plea, the decision on interim relief will follow arguments from both sides. The next hearing is scheduled later this month.
Business and investment concerns
Founder Mohammad Ayyaz Anees Ahmed Mulla stated that the name similarity has complicated investor discussions and market outreach. He maintained that prior to the US firm’s prominence, online searches prominently displayed the Indian company’s details, whereas current results largely highlight the overseas entity.
The company has also approached trademark authorities and is seeking remedies including a permanent injunction against use of the name in India, along with damages. It argues that its long-standing commercial use and collaborations have established distinct brand recognition within the country.
The US-based company has not publicly commented on the litigation.
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