
The legal standoff between Nayara Energy and Microsoft has amplified concerns over India’s dependence on foreign tech providers, spotlighting the urgent need for digital sovereignty and de-risking strategies.
Nayara Energy, backed by Russia’s Rosneft, filed a petition in the Delhi High Court after Microsoft abruptly suspended critical services, including Outlook and Teams access, citing EU sanctions.
Despite Nayara’s claim of compliance with Indian laws and possession of valid licenses, Microsoft restricted access to the company’s own data and proprietary tools.
This incident exposes the vulnerability of India’s strategic sectors—like energy—to unilateral decisions by foreign tech giants, especially in times of geopolitical tension.
It raises pressing questions around data ownership, contractual sovereignty, and the risks of hosting critical infrastructure on public cloud platforms operated by foreign entities.
The case has intensified calls for India to build secure, sovereign digital infrastructure, promote open-source adoption, and mandate data residency within the country.
As Nayara asserts its operations fall outside the EU's jurisdiction, the situation underscores the dangers of extra-territorial digital control over essential services.
The episode serves as a wake-up call, reinforcing the need for India to assert greater control over its digital ecosystem and reduce foreign tech dependency and the episode underscores India’s need for digital de-risking, local tech, and contractual sovereignty, with suitable partners available in the UK and Europe.
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